Ordre de bataille confédéré de la bataille de Chickamauga

Les unités et commandants de l'armée des États confédérés, organisée comme suit^[1]^,^{[note 1]}, combattent selon cet ordre lors de la bataille de Chickamauga de septembre 1863^[2] durant la guerre de Sécession nord-américaine (1861-1865).

Abréviations utilisées[modifier | modifier le code]

Grades militaires[modifier | modifier le code]

Gen = Général,
LTG = Lieutenant général,
MG = Major général,
BG = Brigadier général,
Col = Colonel,
Ltc = Lieutenant colonel,
Maj = Commandant,
Cpt = Capitaine,
Lt = Lieutenant.

Autres[modifier | modifier le code]

(b) = blessé ;
mb = blessé mortellement ;
† = tué ;
(c) = capturé.

Armée du Tennessee (19 septembre 1863)[modifier | modifier le code]

Gen Braxton Bragg, commandant.

Escorte Cpt Guy Dreux :

compagnie de Dreux, Louisiana Cavalry : Lt O. De Buis.
Compagnie d'Holloway, Alabama Cavalry : Cpt E. M. Holloway.

Corps de Polk[modifier | modifier le code]

LTG Leonidas Polk.

Escorte :

compagnie de Greenleaf, Louisiana Cavalry : Cpt Leeds Greenleaf (corps d'état-major).
Compagnie G, 2nd Georgia Cavalry : Cpt Thomas M. Merritt (division de Cheatham).
Compagnie de Lenoir, Alabama Cavalry : Cpt T.M. Lenoir (division de Hindman).

Division	Brigade	Régiments et autres
Division de Cheatham MG Benjamin F. Cheatham	Brigade de Jackson BG John K. Jackson	1st Georgia (Confederate), 2nd Battalion : Maj James Clarke Gordon 5th Georgia : Col Charles P. Daniel 2nd Georgia Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj Richard H. Whiteley 5th Mississippi : Ltc W. L. Sykes, Maj John B. Herring 8th Mississippi : Col John C. Wilkinson
	Brigade de Smith^[3] BG Preston Smith (†) Col Alfred J. Vaughan, Jr.	11th Tennessee : Col George W. Gordon 12th-47th Tennessee : Col William M. Watkins 13th-154th Tennessee : Col A. J. Vaughan, Ltc R.W. Pitman 29th Tennessee : Col Horace Rice Dawson's Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj J.W. Dawson, Maj William Green, Maj James Purl
	Brigade de Maney BG George Maney	1st-27th Tennessee : Col Hume R. Feild 4th Tennessee (armée provisoire) : Col James A. McMurry, Ltc Robert N. Lewis, Maj Oliver A. Bradshaw, Cpt Joseph Bostick 6th-9th Tennessee : Col George C. Porter 24th Tennessee Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj Frank Maney
	Brigade de Wright BG Marcus J. Wright	8th Tennessee : Col John H. Anderson 16th Tennessee : Col D. M. Donnell 28th Tennessee : Col Sidney S. Stanton 38th Tennessee : Col John C. Carter 51st-52nd Tennessee : Ltc John G. Hall 22nd Tennessee Battalion : Maj Thomas B. Murray
	Brigade de Strahl BG Otho F. Strahl	4th-5th Tennessee : Col Jonathan J. Lamb 19th Tennessee : Col Francis Marion Walker 24th Tennessee : Col John A. Wilson 31st Tennessee : Col Egbert E. Tansil 33rd Tennessee : Col Warner P. Jones
	Artillerie Maj Melancthon Smith	Carnes' (Tennessee) Battery : Cpt William W. Carnes Scogin's (Georgia) Battery : Cpt John Scogin Scott's (Tennessee) Battery : Lt John H. Marsh, Lt A. T. Watson, Cpt William L. Scott Smith's (Mississippi) Battery : Lt William B. Turner Stanford's (Mississippi) Battery : Cpt Thomas J. Stanford
Division de Hindman^[4] BG Patton Anderson MG Thomas C. Hindman	Brigade d'Anderson Col Jacob H. Sharp BG Patton Anderson	7th Mississippi : Col W. H. Bishop 9th Mississippi : Maj T. H. Lynam 10th Mississippi : Ltc James Barr 41st Mississippi : Col. W. F. Tucker 44th Mississippi : Col J. H. Sharp, Ltc R. G. Kelsey 9th Mississippi Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj W. C. Richards Garrity's (Alabama) Battery : Cpt James Garrity
	Brigade de Deas BG Zach C. Deas	19th Alabama : Col Samuel K. McSpadden 22nd Alabama : Ltc John Weedon, Cpt Harry T. Toulmin 25th Alabama : Col George D. Johnston 39th Alabama : Col Whitfield Clark 50th Alabama : Col John G. Coltart 17th Alabama Battalion Sharpshooters : Cpt James F. Nabers Dent's (Alabama) Battery : Cpt S. H. Dent
	Brigade de Manigault BG Arthur M. Manigault	24th Alabama : Col N. N. Davis 28th Alabama : Col John C. Reid 34th Alabama : Maj John N. Slaughter 10th-19th South Carolina : Col James F. Pressley Waters' (Alabama) Battery : Lt Charles W. Watkins

Corps de Hill[modifier | modifier le code]

LTG Daniel H. Hill.

Escorte :

compagnie de Sanders, Tennessee Cavalry : Cpt C. F. Sanders (division de Cleburne).
Compagnie de Foules, Mississippi Cavalry : Cpt H. L. Foules (division de Breckinridge).

Division	Brigade	Régiments et autres
Division de Cleburne MG Patrick Cleburne	Brigade de Wood BG Sterling A. M. Wood	16th Alabama : Maj John H. McGaughy, Cpt Frederick A. Ashford 33rd Alabama : Col Samuel Adams 45th Alabama : Col E. B. Breedlove Gibson's (18th) Alabama Battalion : Maj John H. Gibson (attaché au 33rd Alabama) 32nd-45th Mississippi : Col Mark P. Lowrey 15th Mississippi Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj A. T. Hawkins, Cpt Daniel Coleman
	Brigade de Polk BG Lucius E. Polk	1st Arkansas : Col John W. Colquitt 3rd-5th Confederate : Col J. A. Smith 2nd Tennessee : Col William D. Robison 35th Tennessee : Col Benjamin J. Hill 48th Tennessee : Col George H. Nixon
	Brigade de Deshler BG James Deshler	19th-24th Arkansas : Ltc A. S. Hutchison 6th-10th Texas-15th Texas Cavalry (démonté) : Col Roger Q. Mills, Ltc T. Scott Anderson 17th-18th-24th-25th Texas Cavalry (démonté) : Col F. C. Wilkes, Ltc John T. Coit, Maj William A. Taylor
	Artillerie Maj Thomas R. Hotchkiss (b) Cpt Henry C. Semple	Calvert's (Arkansas) Battery : Lt Thomas J. Key Douglas' (Texas) Battery : Cpt James P. Douglas Semple's (Alabama) Battery : Cpt Henry C. Semple, Lt R. W. Goldthwaite
Division de Breckinridge MG John C. Breckinridge
	Brigade de Helm BG Benjamin Helm	41st Alabama : Col Martin L. Stansel 2nd Kentucky : Ltc James W. Hewitt, Ltc James W. Moss 4th Kentucky : Col Joseph P. Nuckols, Maj Thomas W. Thompson 6th Kentucky : Col Joseph H. Lewis, Ltc Martin H. Cofer 9th Kentucky : Col John W. Caldwell, Ltc John C. Wickliffe
	Brigade d'Adams BG Daniel W. Adams	32nd Alabama : Maj John C. Kimbell, Col Randall L. Gibson 13th-20th Louisiana : Col Leon von Zinken, Cpt E. M. Dubroca 16th-25th Louisiana : Col Daniel Gober 19th Louisiana : Ltc Richard W. Turner, Maj Loudon Butler, Cpt H. A. Kennedy 14th Louisiana Battalion : Maj J. E. Austin
	Brigade de Stovall BG Marcellus A. Stovall	1st-3rd Florida : Col William S. Dilworth 4th Florida : Col W. L. L. Bowen 47th Georgia : Cpt William S. Phillips, Cpt Joseph S. Cone 60th North Carolina : Ltc James M. Ray, Cpt James Thomas Weaver
	Artillerie Maj Rice E. Graves	Cobb's (Kentucky) Battery : Cpt Robert Cobb Graves' (Kentucky) Battery : Lt S. M. Spencer Mebane's (Tennessee) Battery : Cpt John W. Mebane Slocomb's (Louisiana) Battery : Cpt C. H. Slocomb

Corps de Buckner[modifier | modifier le code]

MG Simon Bolivar Buckner, Sr.

Escorte : compagnie de Clark,

Tennessee Cavalry : Cpt J. W. Clark (corps d'état-major).

Division	Brigade	Régiments et autres
Stewart's Division MG Alexander P. Stewart	Brigade de Bate BG William B. Bate	58th Alabama : Col Bushrod Jones 37th Georgia : Col A. F. Rudler, Ltc Joseph T. Smith 4th Georgia Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj T. D. Caswell, Cpt B. M. Turner, Lt Joel Towers 15th-37th Tennessee : Col Robert C. Tyler, Ltc R. Dudley Frayser, Cpt R. M. Tankesley 20th Tennessee : Col Thomas B. Smith, Maj W. M. Shy
	Brigade de Brown BG John C. Brown	18th Tennessee : Col Joseph B. Palmer (b), Ltc William R. Butler, Cpt Gideon H. Lowe 26th Tennessee : Col John M. Lillard, Maj Richard M. Saffell 32nd Tennessee : Col Edmund C. Cook, Cpt Calaway G. Tucker 45th Tennessee : Col Anderson Searcy 23rd Tennessee Battalion : Maj Tazewell W. Newman, Cpt W. P. Simpson
	Brigade de Clayton BG Henry De Lamar Clayton, Sr.	18th Alabama : Col James T. Holtzclaw, Ltc R. F. Inge, Maj P. F. Hunley 36th Alabama : Col Lewis T. Woodruff 38th Alabama : Ltc A. R. Lankford
	Artillerie Maj John W. Eldridge	1st Arkansas Battery : Cpt John T. Humphreys T. H. Dawson's (Georgia) Battery : Lt R. W. Anderson Eufaula Artillery (Alabama Battery): Cpt McDonald Oliver
Division de Preston BG William Preston	Brigade de Gracie BG Archibald Gracie, Jr.	43rd Alabama : Col Young M. Moody 1st Battalion, Hilliard's Alabama Legion : Ltc John H. Holt, Cpt George W. Huguley 2nd Battalion, Hilliard's Alabama Legion : Ltc Bolling Hall, Jr., Cpt W. D. Walden 3rd Battalion, Hilliard's Alabama Legion : Ltc John W. A. Sanford 4th Battalion, Hilliard's Alabama Legion : Maj John D. McLennan 63rd Tennessee : Ltc Abraham Fulkerson, Maj John A. Aiken
	3rd Brigade Col John H. Kelly	65th Georgia : Col R. H. Moore 5th Kentucky : Col Hiram Hawkins 58th North Carolina : Col John B. Palmer 63rd Virginia : Maj James M. French
	Brigade de Trigg Col Robert C. Trigg	1st Florida Cavalry (démonté) : Col G. Troup Maxwell 6th Florida : Col J. J. Finley 7th Florida : Col Robert Bullock 54th Virginia : Ltc John J. Wade
	9th Georgia Artillery Battalion Maj William A. Leyden	Compagnie C : Cpt Andrew M. Wolihin Compagnie D : Cpt Tyler M. Peeples Jeffress' (Virginia) Battery : Cpt William C. Jeffress
	Corps d'artillerie de réserve Maj Samuel C. Williams	Kolb's (Alabama) Battery : Cpt R. F. Kolb McCants' (Florida) Battery : Cpt Robert P. McCants Darden's (Mississippi) Battery : Cpt Putnam Darden Baxter's (Tennessee) Battery : Cpt Edmund D. Baxter

Corps de réserve[modifier | modifier le code]

MG William H. T. Walker.

Division	Brigade	Régiments et autres
Division de Walker MG William H. T. Walker	Brigade d'Ector BG Matthew D. Ector	Stone's (Alabama) Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj T. O. Stone Pound's (Mississippi) Battalion Sharpshooters : Cpt M. Pound 29th North Carolina : Col William B. Creasman 9th Texas : Col William Hugh Young 10th Texas Cavalry (démonté) : Ltc C. R. Earp 14th Texas Cavalry (démonté) : Col J. L. Camp 32nd Texas Cavalry (démonté) : Col Julius A. Andrews
	Brigade de Wilson Col Claudius C. Wilson	25th Georgia : Ltc A. J. Williams 29th Georgia : Ltc George R. McRae 30th Georgia : Ltc James S. Bonton 1st Georgia Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj Arthur Shaaff 4th Louisiana Battalion : Ltc John McEnery
	Artillerie	Howell's (Georgia) Battery : Cpt Evan Howell
Division de Liddell BG St. John R. Liddell	Brigade de Liddell Col Daniel C. Govan	2nd-15th Arkansas : Ltc Reuben F. Harvey, Cpt A. T. Meek 5th-13th Arkansas : Col L. Featherston, Ltc John E. Murray 6th-7th Arkansas : Col D. A. Gillespie, Ltc Peter Snyder 8th Arkansas : Ltc George F. Baucum, Maj A. Watkins 1st Louisiana (régulier) (attaché au 8th Arkansas)
	Brigade de Walthall BG Edward C. Walthall	24th Mississippi : Ltc R. P. McKelvaine, Maj W. C. Staples, Cpt B. F. Toomer, Cpt J. D. Smith 27th Mississippi : Col James A. Campbell 29th Mississippi : Col William F. Brantley 30th Mississippi : Col Junius I. Scales, Ltc Hugh A. Reynolds, Maj James M. Johnson 34th Mississippi : Maj William G. Pegram (b), Cpt H. J. Bowen
	Artillerie Cpt Charles Swett	Fowler's (Alabama) Battery : Cpt William H. Fowler Warren Light Artillery (Mississippi Battery) : Lt H. Shannon

Corps de Longstreet[modifier | modifier le code]

MG John B. Hood.

Division	Brigade	Régiments et autres
Division provisoire de Johnson BG Bushrod R. Johnson	Brigade de Johnson Col John S. Fulton	17th Tennessee : Ltc Watt W. Floyd 23rd Tennessee : Col R. H. Keeble 25th Tennessee : Ltc R. B. Snowden 44th Tennessee : Ltc John L. McEwen, Jr., Maj G. M. Crawford Company E, 9th Georgia Artillery Battalion : Lt William S. Everett
	Brigade de Gregg BG John Gregg	3rd Tennessee : Col Calvin H. Walker 10th Tennessee : Col William Grace 30th Tennessee : Ltc James J. Turner, Cpt Charles S. Douglass 41st Tennessee : Ltc James D. Tillman 50th Tennessee : Col Cyrus A. Sugg, Ltc Thomas W. Beaumont, Maj Christopher W. Robertson, Col Calvin H. Walker 1st Tennessee Battalion : Maj Stephen H. Colms, Maj Christopher W. Robertson 7th Texas : Col Hiram B. Granbury, Maj K. M. Vanzandt Bledsoe's (Missouri) Battery : Lt R. L. Wood
	Brigade de McNair BG Evander McNair	1st Arkansas Mounted Rifles(démonté) : Col Robert W. Harper 2nd Arkansas Mounted Rifles (démonté) : Col James A. Williamson 25th Arkansas : Ltc Eli Hufstedler 4th-31st-4th Arkansas Battalion (consolidé) : Maj J. A. Ross 39th North Carolina : Col David Coleman Culpeper's (South Carolina) Battery : Cpt James F. Culpeper
Division de Hood BG Evander M. Law	Brgade de Robertson BG Jerome B. Robertson	3rd Arkansas : Col Van H. Manning 1st Texas : Cpt R. J. Harding 4th Texas : Ltc John P. Bane, Cpt R. H. Bassett 5th Texas : Maj J. C. Rogers, Cpt J. S. Cleveland, Cpt T. T. Clay
	Brigade de Law Col James Sheffield	4th Alabama : Col Pinckney D. Bowles 15th Alabama : Col William C. Oates 44th Alabama : Col William F. Perry 47th Alabama : Maj James M. Campbell 48th Alabama : Ltc William M. Hardwick
	Brigade de Benning BG Henry L. Benning	2nd Georgia : Ltc William S. Shepherd, Maj W. W. Charlton 15th Georgia : Col Dudley M. Du Bose, Maj P. J. Shannon 17th Georgia : Ltc Charles W. Matthews 20th Georgia : Col J. D. Waddell

Artillerie de réserve[modifier | modifier le code]

Bataillons	Batteries
Bataillon de Robertson Maj Felix H. Robertson	Lumsden's (Alabama) Battery : Cpt Charles L. Lumsden Havis' (Georgia) Battery : Cpt Minor W. Havis Massenburg's (Georgia) Battery : Cpt T. L. Massenburg Le Gardeur's (Louisiana) Battery : Cpt G. Le Gardeur, Jr. Barret's (Missouri) Battery : Cpt Overton W. Barret

Corps de cavalerie de Wheeler[modifier | modifier le code]

MG Joseph Wheeler.

Division	Brigade	Régiments et autres
Division de Wharton BG John A. Wharton	1st Brigade Col Charles C. Crews	Malone's (Alabama) Regiment : Col J. C. Malone, Jr. 2nd Georgia : Ltc F. M. Ison 3rd Georgia : Col R. Thompson 4th Georgia : Col Isaac W. Avery
Division de Wharton BG John A. Wharton	2nd Brigade Col Thomas Harrison	3rd Confederate : Col W. N. Estes 3rd Kentucky : Ltc J. W. Griffith 4th Tennessee : Ltc Paul F. Anderson 8th Texas : Ltc Gustave Cook 11th Texas : Col G. R. Reeves White's (Tennessee) Battery : Cpt B. F. White, Jr.
Division de Martin BG William T. Martin	1st Brigade Col John T. Morgan	1st Alabama : Ltc D. T. Blakey 3rd Alabama : Ltc T. H. Mauldin 51st Alabama : Ltc M. L. Kirkpatrick 8th Confederate : Ltc John S. Prather
Division de Martin BG William T. Martin	2nd Brigade Col Alfred A. Russell	4th Alabama (Russell's Regiment) : Ltc J. M. Hambrick 1st Confederate : Cpt C. H. Conner Wiggins' (Arkansas) Battery : Lt J.P. Bryant

Corps de cavalerie de Forrest[modifier | modifier le code]

BG Nathan B. Forrest.

Escorte : compagnie de Jackson,

Tennessee Cavalry : Cpt J. C. Jackson (corps d'état-major).

Division	Brigade	Régiments et autres
Division d'Armstrong BG Frank C. Armstrong	Brigade d'Armstrong Col James T. Wheeler	3rd Arkansas : Col A. W. Hobson 2nd Kentucky : Ltc Thomas G. Woodward 6th Tennessee : Ltc James H. Lewis 18th Tennessee Battalion : Maj Charles McDonald
Division d'Armstrong BG Frank C. Armstrong	Brigade de Forrest Col George G. Dibrell	4th Tennessee : Col. William S. McLemore 8th Tennessee : Cpt Hamilton McGinnis 9th Tennessee : Col Jacob B. Biffle 10th Tennessee : Col Nicholas Nickleby Cox 11th Tennessee : Col Daniel Wilson Holman Shaw's Battalion, O. P. Hamilton's Battalion, and R. D. Allison's Squadron (consolidated) : Maj Joseph Shaw Huggins' (Tennessee) Battery : Cpt A. L. Huggins Morton's (Tennessee) Battery : Cpt John W. Morton, Jr.
Division de Pegram BG John Pegram	Brigade de Davidson BG Henry B. Davidson	1st Georgia : Col J. J. Morrison 6th Georgia : Col John R. Hart 6th North Carolina : Col George N. Folk Rucker's Tennessee Legion : Col Edmund W. Rucker 12th Tennessee Battalion : Maj G. W. Day 16th Tennessee Battalion : Cpt John Q. Arnold 10th Confederate : Col C. T. Goode (detached from Scott's Brigade) Huwald's (Tennessee) Battery : Cpt Gustave A. Huwald
Division de Pegram BG John Pegram	Brigade de Scott Col John S. Scott	Détachement du commandement de John H. Morgan : Ltc R. M. Martin 1st Louisiana : Ltc James O. Nixon 2nd Tennessee : Col Henry M. Ashby 5th Tennessee : Col George W. McKenzie Robinson's (Louisiana) Battery (une section) : Lt Winslow Robinson

Armée du Tennessee (20 septembre 1863)[modifier | modifier le code]

Gen Braxton Bragg, Commandant.

Escorte : Cpt Guy Dreux.

Compagnie de Dreux, Louisiana Cavalry : Lt O. De Buis.
Compagnie d'Holloway, Alabama Cavalry : Cpt E. M. Holloway.

Aile droite[modifier | modifier le code]

LTG Leonidas Polk.

Escorte : compagnie de Greenleaf,

Louisiana Cavalry : Cpt Leeds Greenleaf.

Division de Cheatham[modifier | modifier le code]

Escorte : compagnie G,

2nd Georgia Cavalry : Cpt Thomas M. Merritt.

Division	Brigade	Régiments et autres
Division de Cheatham^[5] MG Benjamin F. Cheatham	Brigade de Jackson BG John K. Jackson	1st Georgia, 2nd Battalion : Maj James Clarke Gordon 5th Georgia : Col Charles P. Daniel 2nd Georgia Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj Richard H. Whiteley 5th Mississippi : Ltc W. L. Sykes, Maj John B. Herring 8th Mississippi : Col John C. Wilkinson
	Brigade de Smith^[3] Col Alfred J. Vaughan, Jr.	11th Tennessee : Col George W. Gordon 12th-47th Tennessee : Col William M. Watkins 13th-154th Tennessee : Col A. J. Vaughan, Ltc R.W. Pitman 29th Tennessee : Col Horace Rice Dawson's Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj J.W. Dawson, Maj William Green, Maj James Purl
	Brigade de Maney BG George Maney	1st-27th Tennessee : Col Hume R. Field 4th Tennessee (armée provisoire) : Col James A. McMurry, Ltc Robert N. Lewis, Maj Oliver A. Bradshaw, Cpt Joseph Bostick 6th-9th Tennessee : Col George C. Porter 24th Tennessee Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj Frank Maney
	Brigade de Wright BG Marcus J. Wright	8th Tennessee : Col John H. Anderson 16th Tennessee : Col D. M. Donnell 28th Tennessee : Col Sidney S. Stanton 38th Tennessee : Col John C. Carter 51st-52nd Tennessee : Ltc John G. Hall 22nd Tennessee Battalion : Maj Thomas B. Murray
	Brigade de Strahl BG Otho F. Strahl	4th-5th Tennessee : Col Jonathan J. Lamb 19th Tennessee : Col Francis M. Walker 24th Tennessee : Col John A. Wilson 31st Tennessee : Col Egbert E. Tansil 33rd Tennessee : Col Warner P. Jones
	Artillerie Maj Melancthon Smith	Carnes' (Tennessee) Battery : Cpt William W. Carnes Scogin's (Georgia) Battery : Cpt John Scogin Scott's (Tennessee) Battery : Lt John H. Marsh, Lt A. T. Watson, Cpt William L. Scott Smith's (Mississippi) Battery : Lt William B. Turner Stanford's (Mississippi) Battery : Cpt Thomas J. Stanford

Corps de Hill[modifier | modifier le code]

LTG Daniel H. Hill.

Escorte :

compagnie de Sanders, Tennessee Cavalry : Cpt C. F. Sanders (division de Cleburne).
Compagnie de Foules, Mississippi Cavalry : Cpt H. L. Foules (division de Breckinridge).

Division	Brigade	Régiments et autres
Division de Cleburne MG Patrick Cleburne	Brigade de Wood BG Sterling A. M. Wood	16th Alabama : Maj John H. McGaughy, Cpt Frederick A. Ashford 33rd Alabama : Col Samuel Adams 45th Alabama : Col E. B. Breedlove Gibson's (18th) Alabama Battalion : Maj John H. Gibson mb (affecté au 33rd Alabama) 32nd-45th Mississippi : Col Mark P. Lowrey 15th Mississippi Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj A. T. Hawkins, Cpt Daniel Coleman
	Brigade de Polk BG Lucius E. Polk	1st Arkansas : Col John W. Colquitt 3rd-5th Confederate : Col J. A. Smith 2nd Tennessee : Col William D. Robison 35th Tennessee : Col Benjamin J. Hill 48th Tennessee : Col George H. Nixon
	Brigade de Deshler BG James Deshler (†) Col Roger Q. Mills	19th-24th Arkansas : Ltc A. S. Hutchison 6th-10th Texas-15th Texas Cavalry (démonté) : Col Roger Q. Mills, Ltc T. Scott Anderson 17th-18th-24th-25th Texas Cavalry (démonté) : Col F. C. Wilkes, Ltc John T. Coit, Maj William A. Taylor
	Artillerie Cpt Henry C. Semple	Calvert's (Arkansas) Battery : Lt Thomas J. Key Douglas' (Texas) Battery : Cpt James P. Douglas Semple's (Alabama) Battery : Lt R. W. Goldthwaite
Division de Breckinridge MG John C. Breckinridge
	Brigade de Helm BG Benjamin Helm (†) Col Joseph H. Lewis	41st Alabama : Col Martin L. Stansel 2nd Kentucky : Ltc James W. Hewitt, Ltc James W. Moss 4th Kentucky : Col Joseph P. Nuckols, Maj Thomas W. Thompson 6th Kentucky : Col Joseph H. Lewis, Ltc Martin H. Cofer 9th Kentucky : Col John W. Caldwell, Ltc John C. Wickliffe
	Brigade d'Adams BG Daniel W. Adams (b) & (c) Col Randall L. Gibson	32nd Alabama : Maj John C. Kimbell, Col Randall L. Gibson 13th-20th Louisiana : Col Leon von Zinken, Cpt E. M. Dubroca 16th-25th Louisiana : Col Daniel Gober 19th Louisiana : Ltc Richard W. Turner, Maj Loudon Butler, Cpt H. A. Kennedy 14th Louisiana Battalion : Maj J. E. Austin
	Brigade de Stovall BG Marcellus A. Stovall	1st-3rd Florida : Col William S. Dilworth 4th Florida : Col W. L. L. Bowen 47th Georgia : Cpt William S. Phillips, Cpt Joseph S. Cone 60th North Carolina : Ltc James M. Ray, Cpt James Thomas Weaver
	Artillerie Maj Rice E. Graves (†)	Cobb's (Kentucky) Battery : Cpt Robert Cobb Graves' (Kentucky) Battery : Lt S. M. Spencer Mebane's (Tennessee) Battery : Cpt John W. Mebane Slocomb's (Louisiana) Battery : Cpt C. H. Slocomb

Corps de réserve[modifier | modifier le code]

MG William H. T. Walker.

Division	Brigade	Régiments et autres
Division de Walker BG States R. Gist	Brigade de Gist^{[note 2]} Col Peyton H. Colquitt (†) Ltc Leroy Napier	46th Georgia : Maj A. M. Speer 8th Georgia Battalion : Ltc Leroy Napier, Maj Z. L. Watters 24th South Carolina : Col Clement H. Stevens (b), Ltc Ellison Capers
	Brigade d'Ector BG Matthew D. Ector	Stone's (Alabama) Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj T. O. Stone Pound's (Mississippi) Battalion Sharpshooters : Cpt M. Pound 29th North Carolina : Col William B. Creasman 9th Texas : Col William Hugh Young (b) 10th Texas Cavalry (démonté) : Ltc C. R. Earp 14th Texas Cavalry (démonté) : Col J. L. Camp 32nd Texas Cavalry (démonté) : Col Julius A. Andrews
	Brigade de Wilson Col Claudius C. Wilson	25th Georgia : Ltc A. J. Williams 29th Georgia : Ltc George R. McRae 30th Georgia : Ltc James S. Bonton 1st Georgia Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj Arthur Shaaff 4th Louisiana Battalion : Ltc John McEnery
	Artillerie^{[note 3]}	Howell's (Georgia) Battery: Cpt Evan Howell
Division de Liddell BG St. John R. Liddell	Brigade de Liddell Col Daniel C. Govan	2nd-15th Arkansas : Ltc Reuben F. Harvey, Cpt A. T. Meek 5th-13th Arkansas : Col L. Featherston, Ltc John E. Murray 6th-7th Arkansas : Col D. A. Gillespie, Ltc Peter Snyder 8th Arkansas : Ltc George F. Baucum, Maj A. Watkins 1st Louisiana (réguliers) (attaché au 8th Arkansas)
	Brigade de Walthall BG Edward C. Walthall	24th Mississippi : Ltc R. P. McKelvaine, Maj W. C. Staples, Cpt B. F. Toomer, Cpt J. D. Smith 27th Mississippi : Col James A. Campbell 29th Mississippi : Col William F. Brantley 30th Mississippi : Col Junius I. Scales, Maj James M. Johnson 34th Mississippi : Ltc Hugh A. Reynolds^{[note 4]} mb
	Artillerie Cpt Charles Swett	Fowler's (Alabama) Battery : Cpt William H. Fowler Warren Light Artillery (Mississippi Battery) : Lt H. Shannon

Aile gauche[modifier | modifier le code]

LTG James Longstreet.

Division de Hindman[modifier | modifier le code]

Escorte : compagnie de Lenoir,

Alabama Cavalry : Cpt T.M. Lenoir.

Division	Brigade	Régiments et autres
Division de Hindman^[5] MG Thomas C. Hindman (b) BG Patton Anderson	Brigade d'Anderson BG Patton Anderson Col Jacob H. Sharp	7th Mississippi : Col W. H. Bishop 9th Mississippi : Maj T. H. Lynam 10th Mississippi : Ltc James Barr 41st Mississippi : Col. W. F. Tucker 44th Mississippi : Col J. H. Sharp, Ltc R. G. Kelsey 9th Mississippi Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj W. C. Richards Garrity's (Alabama) Battery : Cpt James Garrity
	Brigade de Deas BG Zach C. Deas	19th Alabama : Col Samuel K. McSpadden 22nd Alabama : Ltc John Weedon, Cpt Harry T. Toulmin 25th Alabama : Col George D. Johnston 39th Alabama : Col Whitfield Clark 50th Alabama : Col J. G. Coltart 17th Alabama Battalion Sharpshooters : Cpt James F. Nabers Dent's (Alabama) Battery : Cpt S. H. Dent
	Brigade de Manigault BG Arthur M. Manigault	24th Alabama : Col N. N. Davis 28th Alabama : Col John C. Reid 34th Alabama : Maj John N. Slaughter 10th-19th South Carolina : Col James F. Pressley Waters' (Alabama) Battery : Lt Charles W. Watkins

Corps de Buckner[modifier | modifier le code]

MG Simon Bolivar Buckner, Sr.

Escorte : compagnies de Clark,

Tennessee Cavalry : Cpt J. W. Clark (corps d'état-major).

Division	Brigade	Régiments et autres
Division de Stewart MG Alexander P. Stewart	Brigade de Bate BG William B. Bate	58th Alabama : Col Bushrod Jones 37th Georgia : Col A. F. Rudler, Ltc Joseph T. Smith 4th Georgia Battalion Sharpshooters : Maj T. D. Caswell, Cpt B. M. Turner, Lt Joel Towers 15th-37th Tennessee : Col Robert C. Tyler, Ltc R. Dudley Frayser, Cpt R. M. Tankesley 20th Tennessee : Col Thomas B. Smith, Maj W. M. Shy
	Brigade de Brown BG John C. Brown (b) Col Edmund C. Cook	18th Tennessee : Col Joseph B. Palmer (b), Ltc William R. Butler, Cpt Gideon H. Lowe 26th Tennessee : Col John M. Lillard, Maj Richard M. Saffell 32nd Tennessee : Col Edmund C. Cook, Cpt Calaway G. Tucker 45th Tennessee : Col Anderson Searcy 23rd Tennessee Battalion : Maj Tazewell W. Newman, Cpt W. P. Simpson
	Brigade de Clayton BG Henry De Lamar Clayton, Sr.	18th Alabama : Col James T. Holtzclaw, Ltc R. F. Inge, Maj P. F. Hunley 36th Alabama : Col Lewis T. Woodruff 38th Alabama : Ltc A. R. Lankford
	Artillerie Maj John W. Eldridge	1st Arkansas Battery : Cpt John T. Humphreys T. H. Dawson's (Georgia) Battery : Lt R. W. Anderson Eufaula Artillery (Alabama Battery) : Cpt McDonald Oliver
Division de Preston BG William Preston	Gracie's Brigade BG Archibald Gracie, Jr.	43rd Alabama : Col Young M. Moody 1st Battalion, Hilliard's Alabama Legion : Ltc John H. Holt, Cpt George W. Huguley 2nd Battalion, Hilliard's Alabama Legion : Ltc Bolling Hall, Jr., Cpt W. D. Walden 3rd Battalion, Hilliard's Alabama Legion : Ltc John W. A. Sanford 4th Battalion, Hilliard's Alabama Legion : Maj John D. McLennan 63rd Tennessee : Ltc Abraham Fulkerson, Maj John A. Aiken
	3rd Brigade Col John H. Kelly	65th Georgia : Col R. H. Moore 5th Kentucky : Col Hiram Hawkins 58th North Carolina : Col John B. Palmer 63rd Virginia : Maj James M. French
	Brigade de Trigg Col Robert C. Trigg	1st Florida Cavalry (démonté) : Col G. Troup Maxwell 6th Florida : Col J. J. Finley 7th Florida : Col Robert Bullock 54th Virginia : Ltc John J. Wade
	9th Georgia Artillery Battalion Maj William A. Leyden	Compagnie C : Cpt Andrew M. Wolihin Compagnie D : Cpt Tyler M. Peeples Jeffress' (Virginia) Battery : Cpt William C. Jeffress
	Corps de réserve d'artillerie Maj Samuel C. Williams	Kolb's (Alabama) Battery : Cpt R. F. Kolb McCants' (Florida) Battery : Cpt Robert P. McCants Darden's (Mississippi) Battery : Cpt Putnam Darden Baxter's (Tennessee) Battery : Cpt Edmund D. Baxter

Corps de Longstreet[modifier | modifier le code]

MG John B. Hood (b).

Division	Brigade	Régiments et autres
Division provisoire de Johnson BG Bushrod R. Johnson	Brigade de Johnson Col John S. Fulton	17th Tennessee : Ltc Watt W. Floyd 23rd Tennessee : Col R. H. Keeble 25th Tennessee : Ltc R. B. Snowden 44th Tennessee : Ltc John L. McEwen, Jr., Maj G. M. Crawford Compagnie E, 9th Georgia Artillery Battalion : Lt William S. Everett
	Brigade de Gregg BG John Gregg (b) Col Cyrus A. Sugg	3rd Tennessee : Col Calvin H. Walker 10th Tennessee : Col William Grace 30th Tennessee : Ltc James J. Turner, Cpt Charles S. Douglass 41st Tennessee : Ltc James D. Tillman 50th Tennessee : Col Cyrus A. Sugg, Ltc Thomas W. Beaumont, Maj Christopher W. Robertson, Col Calvin H. Walker 1st Tennessee Battalion : Maj Stephen H. Colms, Maj Christopher W. Robertson 7th Texas : Col Hiram B. Granbury, Maj K. M. Vanzandt Bledsoe's (Missouri) Battery : Lt R. L. Wood
	Brigade de McNair BG Evander McNair (b) Col David Coleman	1st Arkansas Mounted Rifles (démonté) : Col Robert W. Harper 2nd Arkansas Mounted Rifles (démonté) : Col James A. Williamson 25th Arkansas : Ltc Eli Hufstedler 4th-31st Arkansas-4th Arkansas Battalion : Maj J. A. Ross 39th North Carolina : Col David Coleman Culpeper's (South Carolina) Battery : Cpt James F. Culpeper
Division de Hood BG Evander M. Law	Brigade de Robertson BG Jerome B. Robertson	3rd Arkansas : Col Van H. Manning 1st Texas : Cpt R. J. Harding 4th Texas : Ltc John P. Bane, Cpt R. H. Bassett 5th Texas : Maj J. C. Rogers, Cpt J. S. Cleveland, Cpt T. T. Clay
	Brigade de Law Col James Sheffield	4th Alabama : Col Pinckney D. Bowles 15th Alabama : Col William C. Oates 44th Alabama : Col William F. Perry 47th Alabama : Maj James M. Campbell 48th Alabama : Ltc William M. Hardwick
	Brigade de Benning BG Henry L. Benning	2nd Georgia : Ltc William S. Shepherd, Maj W. W. Charlton 15th Georgia : Col Dudley M. Du Bose, Maj P. J. Shannon 17th Georgia : Ltc Charles W. Matthews 20th Georgia : Col J. D. Waddell
Division de McLaws BG Joseph B. Kershaw	Brigade de Kershaw BG Joseph B. Kershaw	2nd South Carolina : Ltc Franklin Gaillard 3rd South Carolina : Col James D. Nance 7th South Carolina : Ltc Elbert Bland †, Maj John S. Hard †, Cpt E. J. Goggans 8th South Carolina : Col John W. Henagan 15th South Carolina : Col Joseph F. Gist 3rd South Carolina Battalion : Cpt Joshua M. Townsend †
Division de McLaws BG Joseph B. Kershaw	Brigade de Humphreys BG Benjamin G. Humphreys	13th Mississippi : Ltc Kennon McElroy 17th Mississippi : Ltc John C. Fiser 18th Mississippi : Cpt W. F. Hubbard 21st Mississippi : Ltc D. N. Moody

Artillerie de réserve[modifier | modifier le code]

Bataillons	Batteries
Bataillon de Robertson Maj Felix H. Robertson	Lumsden's (Alabama) Battery : Cpt Charles L. Lumsden Havis' (Georgia) Battery : Cpt Minor W. Havis Massenburg's (Georgia) Battery : Cpt T. L. Massenburg Le Gardeur's (Louisiana) Battery : Cpt G. Le Gardeur, Jr. Barret's (Missouri) Battery : Cpt Overton W. Barret

Cavalerie[modifier | modifier le code]

Corps de Wheeler[modifier | modifier le code]

MG Joseph Wheeler.

Division	Brigade	Régiments et autres
Division de Wharton BG John A. Wharton	Première brigade Col Charles C. Crews	Malone's (Alabama) Regiment : Col J. C. Malone, Jr. 2nd Georgia : Ltc F. M. Ison 3rd Georgia : Col R. Thompson 4th Georgia : Col Isaac W. Avery
Division de Wharton BG John A. Wharton	Deuxième brigade Col Thomas Harrison	3rd Confederate : Col W. N. Estes 3rd Kentucky : Ltc J. W. Griffith 4th Tennessee : Ltc Paul F. Anderson 8th Texas : Ltc Gustave Cook 11th Texas : Col G. R. Reeves White's (Tennessee) Battery : Cpt B. F. White, Jr.
Division de Martin BG William T. Martin	Première brigade Col John T. Morgan	1st Alabama : Ltc D. T. Blakey 3rd Alabama : Ltc T. H. Mauldin 51st Alabama : Ltc M. L. Kirkpatrick 8th Confederate : Ltc John S. Prather
Division de Martin BG William T. Martin	Deuxième brigade Col Alfred A. Russell	4th Alabama (Russell's Regiment) : Ltc J. M. Hambrick 1st Confederate : Cpt C. H. Conner Wiggins' (Arkansas) Battery : Lt J.P. Bryant

Corps de cavalerie de Forrest[modifier | modifier le code]

BG Nathan B. Forrest.

Escorte : compagnie de Jackson,

Tennessee Cavalry : Cpt J. C. Jackson (corps d'état-major).

Division	Brigade	Régiments et autres
Division d'Armstrong BG Frank C. Armstrong	Brigade d'Armstrong Col James T. Wheeler	3rd Arkansas : Col A. W. Hobson 2nd Kentucky : Ltc Thomas G. Woodward 6th Tennessee : Ltc James H. Lewis 18th Tennessee Battalion : Maj Charles McDonald
Division d'Armstrong BG Frank C. Armstrong	Brigade de Forrest Col George G. Dibrell	4th Tennessee : Col. William S. McLemore 8th Tennessee : Cpt Hamilton McGinnis 9th Tennessee : Col Jacob B. Biffle 10th Tennessee : Col Nicholas Nickleby Cox 11th Tennessee : Col Daniel Wilson Holman Shaw's Battalion, O. P. Hamilton's Battalion, and R. D. Allison's Squadron (consolidé) : Maj Joseph Shaw Huggins' (Tennessee) Battery : Cpt A. L. Huggins Morton's (Tennessee) Battery : Cpt John W. Morton, Jr.
Division de Pegram BG John Pegram	Brigade de Davidson BG Henry B. Davidson	1st Georgia : Col J. J. Morrison 6th Georgia : Col John R. Hart 6th North Carolina : Col George N. Folk Rucker's Tennessee Legion : Col Edmund W. Rucker 12th Tennessee Battalion : Maj G. W. Day 16th Tennessee Battalion : Cpt John Q. Arnold 10th Confederate : Col C. T. Goode (detached from Scott's Brigade) Huwald's (Tennessee) Battery : Cpt Gustave A. Huwald
Division de Pegram BG John Pegram	Brigade de Scott Col John S. Scott	Détachement du commandement de John H. Morgan : Ltc R. M. Martin 1st Louisiana : Ltc James O. Nixon 2nd Tennessee : Col H. M. Ashby 5th Tennessee : Col George W. McKenzie Robinson's (Louisiana) Battery (une section) : Lt Winslow Robinson

Notes et références[modifier | modifier le code]

Notes[modifier | modifier le code]

↑ Les noms multiples des commandants indiquent la succession des commandements au cours de la bataille ou de la campagne.
↑ Le général Gist mentionne dans son rapport [1] que le 16th South Carolina est arrivé le 23 septembre 1863.
↑ le général Gist mentionne dans son rapport [2] que la batterie de Ferguson est arrivée la 23 septembre 1863.
↑ Le lieutenant colonel Reynolds du 30th Mississippi commande le 34th Mississippi le deuxième jour de la bataille.

Références[modifier | modifier le code]

↑ Official Records, Series I, Volume XXX, Part 2, [3], pages 11-20.
↑ L'ordre de bataille unioniste de la bataille de Chickamauga est répertorié séparément.
↑ ^{a et b} Le bataillon de sharpshooters de Dawson est composé de deux compagnies du 11th Tennessee, de deux du 12th et du 47th Tennessee (consolidé) et un du 154th Senior Tennessee.
↑ Anderson commande la division le 19 septembre jusqu'en soirée, puis Hindman prend la suite.
↑ ^{a et b} du corps de Polk.

Bibliographie[modifier | modifier le code]

U.S. War Department, The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1880-1901.
Civil War Home: The Chickamauga Campaign. Confederate Order of Battle.
Confederate Chickamauga Order of Battle at Civil War Virtual Tours.

[2] Les noms multiples des commandants indiquent la succession des commandements au cours de la bataille ou de la campagne.

[7] Le général Gist mentionne dans son rapport [1] que le 16th South Carolina est arrivé le 23 septembre 1863.

[8] énéral Gist mentionne dans son rapport [2] que la batterie de Ferguson est arrivée la 23 septembre 1863.

[9] Le lieutenant colonel Reynolds du 30th Mississippi commande le 34th Mississippi le deuxième jour de la bataille.

[1] Official Records, Series I, Volume XXX, Part 2, [3], pages 11-20.

[3] L'ordre de bataille unioniste de la bataille de Chickamauga est répertorié séparément.

[Dawson-4] {a et b} Le bataillon de sharpshooters de Dawson est composé de deux compagnies du 11th Tennessee, de deux du 12th et du 47th Tennessee (consolidé) et un du 154th Senior Tennessee.

[5] Anderson commande la division le 19 septembre jusqu'en soirée, puis Hindman prend la suite.

[of_Polk's_Corps-6] {a et b} du corps de Polk.

[1]

[note 1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[note 2]

[note 3]

[note 4]