(Areas where Turkmens are a minority, -substantial or not-, are not shown on the map except cities where Turkmens constitute a part of city population)

Work on majority areas is a combination of resources;

• Columbia University,
• Michael Izady 1,
• Michael Izady 2,
• Jersualem Post,
• Washington Institute
• (ISSN 0949–1856): Presseausschnitte zu Politik, Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft in Nordafrika und dem Nahen und Mittleren Osten. Autors: Deutsches Orient–Institut; Deutsches Übersee–Institut. Hamburg: Deutsches Orient–Institut, 1996, seite 33.,
• Fabrice Balanche Les Alaouites, l’espace et le pouvoir dans la r´egion cˆoti`ere syrienne : une int´egration nationale ambigu¨e. G´eographie. Universit´e Fran¸cois Rabelais - Tours, 2000. Fran¸cais. <tel-00011981>
• Syria and the Middle East Peace Process, Alasdair Drysdale; Raymond A. Hinnebusch; pg. 222, (ISBN 0876091052)
• Nicholas A. Heras; Syrian Turkmen Join Opposition Forces in Pursuit of a New Syrian Identity, Terrorism Monitor, 11.
• SOITM
• World Population Review - Syrian Turkmen / 2013,
• BBC,
• Commins 2004, 268
• Ahmet Emin Dağ, 2015, From Umayyads to the Arab Spring: Turkmens of Aleppo, ISBN: 9786056562853.
• Mehmet Şandır, “Suriye Türklüğü” (Syrian Turks), Türk Yurdu, Cilt 18, Sayı 133 (1998), s. 7-8.
• Işıl Bostancı, Halep Türkmenleri (Boy ve Oymak) (Turkmens of Aleppo), Fırat University, Elazığ, 1998
• ORSAM Report No: 14
• ORSAM Report No: 150,
• ORSAM Report No: 83
• The Turkmen Reality in Syria
• [http://suriyeturkmenmeclisi.org/files/file3.pdf Arguments on Safe Haven in Syria: Risks, Opportunities and Scenarios

for Turkey - Page 37] (Source for Tel Rifat - Mare countryside update)

• Syrian Turkmen Assembly - Website Articles and Information