Preakness Stakes
Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.
Les Preakness Stakes est une course hippique de plat se déroulant au mois de mai sur l'hippodrome de Pimlico, à Baltimore dans le Maryland aux États-Unis.
C'est une course de Grade I réservée aux chevaux de 3 ans. C'est la deuxième des trois manches de la Triple Couronne américaine, après le Kentucky Derby et avant les Belmont Stakes.
Elle se court sur la distance de 1 900 mètres, piste en sable. Elle est dotée de 741 212 € en 2007.
Palmarès [modifier]
| Année | Vainqueur | Pays | Père | Jockey | Entraineur | Propriétaire | Temps |
| 2012 | I'll Have Another | Flower Alley | Mario Gutierrez | Doug O'Neill | J. Paul Reddam | 1'55"94 | |
| 2011 | Shackleford | Forestry | Jesus Castañon | Dale Romans | Michael Lauffer & W. D. Cubbedge | 1'56"47 | |
| 2010 | Lookin At Lucky | Smart Strike | Martin Garcia | Bob Baffert | Michael E.Pegram | 1'55"47 | |
| 2009 | Rachel Alexandra ‡ | Medaglia d'Oro | Calvin Borel | Steve Asmussen | Stonestreet Stables | 1'55"08 | |
| 2008 | Big Brown | Boundary | Kent Desormeaux | Rick Dutrow | IEAH Stables, Paul Pompa Jr., & al | 1'54"80 | |
| 2007 | Curlin | Smart Strike | Robby Albarado | Steve Asmussen | Midnight Cry Stables et al | 1'53"46 | |
| 2006 | Bernardini | A.P.Indy | Javier Castellano | Tom Albertrani | Darley Stables | 1'54"65 | |
| 2005 | Afleet Alex | Northern Afleet | Jeremy Rose | Timothy F. Ritchey | Cash is King Stable | 1'55"04 | |
| 2004 | Smarty Jones | Elusive Quality | Stewart Elliott | John Servis | Someday Farm | 1'55"59 | |
| 2003 | Funny Cide | Distorted Humor | Jose Santos | Barclay Tagg | Sackatoga Stable | 1'55"61 | |
| 2002 | War Emblem | Our Emblem | Victor Espinoza | Bob Baffert | Thoroughbred Corp. | 1'56"40 | |
| 2001 | Point Given | Thunder Gulch | Gary L. Stevens | Bob Baffert | The Thoroughbred Corp. | 1'55"40 | |
| 2000 | Red Bullet | Unbridled | Jerry D. Bailey | Joe Orseno | Stronach Stables | 1'56"00 | |
| 1999 | Charismatic | Summer Squall | Chris Antley | D. Wayne Lukas | Bob & Beverly Lewis | 1'55"20 | |
| 1998 | Real Quiet | Quiet American | Kent Desormeaux | Bob Baffert | Michael E. Pegram | 1'54"80 | |
| 1997 | Silver Charm | Silver Buck | Gary Stevens | Bob Baffert | Bob & Beverly Lewis | 1'54"40 | |
| 1996 | Louis Quatorze | Sovereign Dancer | Pat Day | Nick Zito | C-C-H Partners | 1'53"40 | |
| 1995 | Timber Country | Woodman | Pat Day | D. Wayne Lukas | Beck, Lewis & Young | 1'54"40 | |
| 1994 | Tabasco Cat | Storm Cat | Pat Day | D. Wayne Lukas | D. P. Reynolds & Overbrook Farm | 1'56"40 | |
| 1993 | Prairie Bayou | Little Missouri | Mike E. Smith | Tom Bohannan | Loblolly Stable | 1'56"60 | |
| 1992 | Pine Bluff | Danzig | Chris McCarron | Tom Bohannan | Loblolly Stable | 1'55"60 | |
| 1991 | Hansel | Woodman | Jerry Bailey | Frank Brothers | Lazy Lane Farms | 1'54"00 | |
| 1990 | Summer Squall | Storm Bird | Pat Day | Neil J. Howard | Dogwood Stable | 1'53"60 | |
| 1989 | Sunday Silence | Halo | Pat Valenzuela | Charles E. Whittingham | H-G-W Partners | 1'53"80 | |
| 1988 | Risen Star | Secretariat | Eddie Delahoussaye | Louie Roussel III | Louie Roussel III | 1'56"20 | |
| 1987 | Alysheba | Alydar | Chris McCarron | Jack Van Berg | Dorothy Scharbauer | 1'55"80 | |
| 1986 | Snow Chief | Reflected Glory | Alex Solis | Melvin Stute | Grinstead & Rochelle | 1'54"80 | |
| 1985 | Tank's Prospect | Mr.Prospector | Pat Day | D. Wayne Lukas | Eugene V. Klein | 1'53"40 | |
| 1984 | Gate Dancer | Sovereign Dancer | Angel Cordero, Jr. | Jack Van Berg | Kenneth Opstein | 1'53"60 | |
| 1983 | Deputed Testamony | Traffic Cop | Donald Miller Jr. | Bill Boniface | Francis P. Sears | 1'55"40 | |
| 1982 | Aloma's Ruler | Iron Ruler | Jack Kaenel | John Lenzini Jr. | Nathan Scherr | 1'55"40 | |
| 1981 | Pleasant Colony | His Majesty | Jorge Velasquez | John P. Campo | Buckland Farm | 1'54"60 | |
| 1980 | Codex | Arts and Letters | Angel Cordero, Jr. | D. Wayne Lukas | Tartan Stable | 1'54"20 | |
| 1979 | Spectacular Bid | Bold Bidder | Ronnie Franklin | Bud Delp | Hawksworth Farm | 1'54"20 | |
| 1978 | Affirmed † | Exclusive Native | Steve Cauthen | Laz Barrera | Harbor View Farm | 1'54"40 | |
| 1977 | Seattle Slew † | Bold Reasoning | Jean Cruguet | Billy Turner | Karen L. Taylor | 1'54"40 | |
| 1976 | Elocutionist | Gallant Romeo | John Lively | Paul Adwell | Eugene C. Cashman | 1'55"00 | |
| 1975 | Master Derby | Dust Commander | Darrel McHargue | Smiley Adams | Golden Chance Farm | 1'56"40 | |
| 1974 | Little Current | Sea Bird | Miguel A. Rivera | Lou Rondinello | Darby Dan Farm | 1'54"60 | |
| 1973 | Secretariat † | Bold Bidder | Ron Turcotte | Lucien Laurin | Meadow Stable | 1'53"00 | |
| 1972 | Bee Bee Bee | Better Bee | Eldon Nelson | Red Carroll | William S. Farish III | 1'55"60 | |
| 1971 | Cañonero II | Pretendre | Gustavo Avila | Juan Arias | Edgar Caibett | 1'54"00 | |
| 1970 | Personality | Hail to Reason | Eddie Belmonte | John Jacobs | Ethel D. Jacobs | 1'56"20 | |
| 1969 | Majestic Prince | Raise A Native | Bill Hartack | Johnny Longden | Frank McMahon | 1'55"60 | |
| 1968 | Forward Pass | On And On | Ismael Valenzuela | Henry Forrest | Calumet Farm | 1'56"80 | |
| 1967 | Damascus | Sword Dancer | Bill Shoemaker | Frank Y. Whiteley, Jr. | Edith W. Bancroft | 1'55"20 | |
| 1966 | Kauai King | Native Dancer | Don Brumfield | Henry Forrest | Ford Stable | 1'55"40 | |
| 1965 | Tom Rolfe | Ribot | Ron Turcotte | Frank Y. Whiteley, Jr. | Powhatan Stable | 1'56"20 | |
| 1964 | Northern Dancer | Nearctic | Bill Hartack | Horatio Luro | Windfields Farm | 1'56"80 | |
| 1963 | Candy Spots | Nigromante | Bill Shoemaker | Mesh Tenney | Rex C. Ellsworth | 1'56"20 | |
| 1962 | Greek Money | Greek Song | John L. Rotz | Virgil W. Raines | Brandywine Stable | 1'56"20 | |
| 1961 | Carry Back | Saggy | Johnny Sellers | Jack A. Price | Katherine Price | 1'57"60 | |
| 1960 | Bally Ache | Ballydam | Bobby Ussery | Jimmy Pitt | Turfland | 1'57"60 | |
| 1959 | Royal Orbit | Royal Charger | William Harmatz | Reggie Cornell | Jacques Braunstein | 1'57"00 | |
| 1958 | Tim Tam | Tom Fool | Ismael Valenzuela | Horace A. Jones | Calumet Farm | 1:57.20 | |
| 1957 | Bold Ruler | Nasrullah | Eddie Arcaro | Sunny Jim Fitzsimmons | Wheatley Stable | 1'56"20 | |
| 1956 | Fabius | Citation | Bill Hartack | Horace A. Jones | Calumet Farm | 1'58"40 | |
| 1955 | Nashua | Nasrullah | Eddie Arcaro | Sunny Jim Fitzsimmons | Belair Stud | 1'54"60 | |
| 1954 | Hasty Road | Roman | John Adams | Harry Trotsek | Hasty House Farm | 1'57"40 | |
| 1953 | Native Dancer | Polynesian | Eric Guerin | William C. Winfrey | Alfred G. Vanderbilt II | 1'57"80 | |
| 1952 | Blue Man | Blue Swords | Conn McCreary | Woody Stephens | White Oak Stable | 1'57"40 | |
| 1951 | Bold | By Jimminy | Eddie Arcaro | Preston Burch | Brookmeade Stable | 1'56"40 | |
| 1950 | Hill Prince | Princequillo | Eddie Arcaro | Casey Hayes | Christopher Chenery | 1'59"20 | |
| 1949 | Capot | Menow | Ted Atkinson | John M. Gaver, Sr. | Greentree Stable | 1'56"00 | |
| 1948 | Citation † | Bull Lea | Eddie Arcaro | Ben A. Jones | Calumet Farm | 2'02"40 | |
| 1947 | Faultless | Bull Lea | Douglas Dodson | Horace A. Jones | Calumet Farm | 1'59"00 | |
| 1946 | Assault † | Bold Venture | Warren Mehrtens | Max Hirsch | King Ranch | 2'01"40 | |
| 1945 | Polynesian | Unbreakable | Wayne D. Wright | Morris Dixon | Gertrude T. Widener | 1'58"80 | |
| 1944 | Pensive | Hyperion | Conn McCreary | Ben A. Jones | Calumet Farm | 1'59"20 | |
| 1943 | Count Fleet † | Reigh Count | Johnny Longden | G. Donald Cameron | John D. Hertz | 1'57"40 | |
| 1942 | Alsab | Good Goods | Basil James | Sarge Swenke | Mrs. Albert Sabath | 1'57"00 | |
| 1941 | Whirlaway † | Blenheim | Eddie Arcaro | Ben A. Jones | Calumet Farm | 1'58"80 | |
| 1940 | Bimelech | Black Toney | Fred A. Smith | William Hurley | Edward R. Bradley | 1'58"60 | |
| 1939 | Challedon | Challenger | George Seabo | Louis J. Schaefer | William L. Brann | 1'59"80 | |
| 1938 | Dauber | Pennant | Maurice Peters | Richard E. Handlen | Foxcatcher Farms | 1'59"80 | |
| 1937 | War Admiral † | Man O'War | Charley Kurtsinger | George Conway | Glen Riddle Farm | 1'58"40 | |
| 1936 | Bold Venture | St Germans | George Woolf | Max Hirsch | Morton L. Schwartz | 1'59"00 | |
| 1935 | Omaha † | Gallant Fox | William Saunders | Sunny Jim Fitzsimmons | Belair Stud | 1'58"40 | |
| 1934 | High Quest | Sir Gallahad | Robert Jones | Robert Smith | Brookmeade Stable | 1'58"20 | |
| 1933 | Head Play | My Play | Charley Kurtsinger | Thomas Hayes | Mrs. Silas B. Mason | 2'02"00 | |
| 1932 | Burgoo King | Bubbling Over | Eugene James | Herbert J. Thompson | Edward R. Bradley | 1'59"80 | |
| 1931 | Mate | Prince Pal | George Ellis | James W. Healy | Albert C. Bostwick | 1'59"00 | |
| 1930 | Gallant Fox † | Sir Gallahad | Earl Sande | Sunny Fitzsimmons | Belair Stud | 2'00"60 | |
| 1929 | Dr. Freeland | Light Brigade | Louis Schaefer | Thomas J. Healey | Walter J. Salmon | 2'01"60 | |
| 1928 | Victorian | Whisk Broom | Sonny Workman | James G. Rowe, Jr. | Harry P. Whitney | 2'00"20 | |
| 1927 | Bostonian | Broomstick | Whitey Abel | Fred Hopkins | Harry P. Whitney | 2'01"60 | |
| 1926 | Display | Fair Play | John Maiben | Thomas J. Healey | Walter J. Salmon | 1'59"80 | |
| 1925 | Coventry | Negofol | Clarence Kummer | William Duke | G. A. Cochran | 1'59"00 | |
| 1924 | Nellie Morse ‡ | Luke McLuke | John Merimee | Albert B. Gordon | Bud Fisher | 1'57"20 | |
| 1923 | Vigil | Jim Gaffney | Benny Marinelli | Thomas J. Healey | Walter J. Salmon | 1'53"60 | |
| 1922 | Pillory | Olambala | L. Morris | Thomas J. Healey | Richard T. Wilson, Jr. | 1:51.60 | |
| 1921 | Broomspun | Broomstick | Frank Coltiletti | James G. Rowe, Sr. | Harry P. Whitney | 1'54"20 | |
| 1920 | Man O' War | Fair Play | Clarence Kummer | Louis Feustel | Glen Riddle Farm | 1'51"60 | |
| 1919 | Sir Barton † | Star Shoot | Johnny Loftus | H. Guy Bedwell | J. K. L. Ross | 1'53"00 | |
| 1918 * | Jack Hare Jr. | Marathon | Charles Peak | F. D. Weir | W. E. Applegate | 1'53"40 | |
| 1918 * | War Cloud | Polymelus | Johnny Loftus | W. B. Jennings | A. Kingsley Macomber | 1'53"60 | |
| 1917 | Kalitan | Rey Hindoo | E. Haynes | William Hurley | Edward R. Bradley | 1'54"40 | |
| 1916 | Damrosch | Rock Sand | Linus McAtee | A. G. Weston | J. K. L. Ross | 1'54"80 | |
| 1915 | Rhine Maiden ‡ | Watercress | Douglas Hoffman | F. Devers | E. F. Whitney | 1'58"00 | |
| 1914 | Holiday | Broomstick | Andy Schuttinger | J. S. Healy | Mrs. A. Barklie | 1'53"80 | |
| 1913 | Buskin | Hamburg | James Butwell | John Whalen | John Whalen | 1'53"40 | |
| 1912 | Colonel Holloway | Ethelbert | Clarence Turner | D. Woodford | Beverwyck Stable | 1'56"60 | |
| 1911 | Watervale | Watercress | Eddie Dugan | John Whalen | August Belmont, Jr. | 1'51"00 | |
| 1910 | Layminster | Matchless | Roy Estep | J. S. Healy | Capt. E. B. Cassatt | 1'40"60 | |
| 1909 | Effendi | Previous | Willie Doyle | F. C. Frisbie | W. T. Ryan | 1'39"80 | |
| 1908 | Royal Tourist | Sandringham | Eddie Dugan | Andrew J. Joyner | Harry P. Whitney | 1'46"40 | |
| 1907 | Don Enrique | Hastings | G. Mountain | John Whalen | August Belmont, Jr. | 1'45"40 | |
| 1906 | Whimsical ‡ | Orlando II | Walter Miller | T. J. Gaynor | T. J. Gaynor | 1'45"00 | |
| 1905 | Cairngorm | Star Ruby | W. Davis | Andrew J. Joyner | Sydney Paget | 1'45"80 | |
| 1904 | Bryn Mawr | Atheling | Gene Hildebrand | W. F. Presgrave | Goughacres Stable | 1'44"20 | |
| 1903 | Flocarline ‡ | St.Florian | W. Gannon | H. C. Riddle | M. H. Ticenor | 1'44"80 | |
| 1902 | Old England | Goldfinch | L. Jackson | Green B. Morris | Green B. Morris | 1'45"80 | |
| 1901 | The Parader | Longstreet | F. Landry | Thomas J. Healey | Richard T. Wilson, Jr. | 1'47"20 | |
| 1900 | Hindus | Volante | H. Spencer | J. H. Morris | George J. Long | 1'48"40 | |
| 1899 | Half Time | Hanover | R. Clawson | Frank McCabe | P. J. Dwyer | 1'47"00 | |
| 1898 | Sly Fox | Flying Fox | Willie Simms | Hardy Campbell | C. F. Dwyer | 1'49"75 | |
| 1897 | Paul Kauvar | Pirate of Penzance | T. Thorpe | T. P. Hayes | T. P. Hayes | 1'51"25 | |
| 1896 | Margrave | St Blaise | Henry Griffin | Byron McClelland | August Belmont, Jr. | 1'51"00 | |
| 1895 | Belmar | Belvidere | Fred Taral | Edward Feakes | Preakness Stables | 1'50"50 | |
| 1894 | Assignee | Spendthrift | Fred Taral | W. Lakeland | James & Foxhall P. Keene | 1'49"25 | |
| 1890 | Montague | Mortemer | W. Martin | Edward Feakes | Preakness Stables | 2'36"75 | |
| 1889 | Buddhist | Hindoo | George B. Anderson | J. Rogers | Sam S. Brown | 2'17"50 | |
| 1888 | Refund | Sensation | Fred Littlefield | Robert W. Walden | Robert W. Walden | 2'49"00 | |
| 1887 | Dunboyne | Uncas | William Donohue | W. Jennings | W. Jennings | 2'39"50 | |
| 1886 | The Bard | Longfellow | S. Fisher | John Huggins | A. J. Cassatt | 2'45"00 | |
| 1885 | Tecumseh | Attlia | Jim McLaughlin | Charles S. Littlefield | W. Donohue | 2'49"00 | |
| 1884 | Knight of Ellerslie | Eolus | S. Fisher | T. B. Doswell | Major T. W. Doswell | 2'39"50 | |
| 1883 | Jacobus | The Ill-Used | George Barbee | R. Dwyer | J. E. Kelly | 2'42"50 | |
| 1882 | Vanguard | Virgil | T. Costello | Robert W. Walden | George L. Lorillard | 2'44"50 | |
| 1881 | Saunterer | Leamington | T. Costello | Robert W. Walden | George L. Lorillard | 2'40"50 | |
| 1880 | Grenada | King Alfonso | Lloyd Hughes | Robert W. Walden | George L. Lorillard | 2'40"50 | |
| 1879 | Harold | Leamington | Lloyd Hughes | Robert W. Walden | George L. Lorillard | 2'40"50 | |
| 1878 | Duke of Magenta | Lexington | C. Holloway | Robert W. Walden | George L. Lorillard | 2'41"75 | |
| 1877 | Cloverbrook | Vauxhall | C. Holloway | Jeter Walden | E. A. Clabaugh | 2'45"50 | |
| 1876 | Shirley | Lexington | George Barbee | W. Brown | Pierre Lorillard IV | 2'44"75 | |
| 1875 | Tom Ochiltree | Lexington | Lloyd Hughes | Robert W. Walden | John F. Chamberlain | 2'43"50 | |
| 1874 | Culpepper | Revolver | William Donohue | H. Gaffney | H. Gaffney | 2'56"50 | |
| 1873 | Survivor | Vandal | George Barbee | A. D. Pryor | John F. Chamberlain | 2'43"00 |
† désigne les lauréats de la Triple couronne américaine.
‡ : désigne les pouliches
* En 1918, l'épreuve s'est déroulée en deux manches.