Fichier:Venn1010.svg

Taille de cet aperçu PNG pour ce fichier SVG : 380 × 280 pixels. Autres résolutions : 320 × 236 pixels | 640 × 472 pixels | 1 024 × 755 pixels | 1 280 × 943 pixels | 2 560 × 1 886 pixels.

Fichier d’origine ‎(Fichier SVG, nominalement de 380 × 280 pixels, taille : 351 octet)

Ce fichier et sa description proviennent de Wikimedia Commons.

Accéder au fichier sur Commons

Description

One of 16 Venn diagrams, representing 2-ary Boolean functions like set operations and [[w:Logical corect 81 233 166 409 ¬A or ¬B rect 260 231 349 409 A or ¬B rect 393 230 481 409 ¬A or B rect 574 232 663 408 A or B rect 13 436 103 617 ¬B rect 147 438 235 617 ¬A rect 279 440 368 616 A xor B rect 375 440 464 617 A xnor B rect 507 439 595 617 A rect 639 438 732 617 B rect 79 647 168 826 ¬A and ¬B rect 260 647 349 826 A and ¬B rect 392 646 482 826 ¬A and B rect 574 646 663 826 A and B rect 327 853 417 1035 X and ¬X desc top-right </imagemap>

Operations and relations in set theory and logic

∅^c

A = A

A^c

\scriptstyle \cup

B^c

true
^{A ↔ A}

A

\scriptstyle \cup

B

A

\scriptstyle \subseteq

B^c

A

\scriptstyle \Leftrightarrow

A

\scriptstyle \supseteq

B^c

A

\scriptstyle \cup

B^c

¬A

\scriptstyle \lor

¬B
^{A → ¬B}

A

\scriptstyle \Delta

B

A

\scriptstyle \lor

B
^{A ← ¬B}

A^c

\scriptstyle \cup

B

A

\scriptstyle \supseteq

B

A

\scriptstyle \Rightarrow

¬B

A = B^c

A

\scriptstyle \Leftarrow

¬B

A

\scriptstyle \subseteq

B

B^c

A

\scriptstyle \lor

¬B
^{A ← B}

A

\scriptstyle \oplus

B
^{A ↔ ¬B}

A^c

¬A

\scriptstyle \lor

B
^{A → B}

B

B = ∅

A

\scriptstyle \Leftarrow

B

A = ∅^c

A

\scriptstyle \Leftrightarrow

¬B

A = ∅

A

\scriptstyle \Rightarrow

B

B = ∅^c

¬B

A

\scriptstyle \cap

B^c

A

(A

\scriptstyle \Delta

B)^c

¬A

A^c

\scriptstyle \cap

B

\scriptstyle \Leftrightarrow

false

A

\scriptstyle \Leftrightarrow

true

A = B

A

\scriptstyle \Leftrightarrow

false

B

\scriptstyle \Leftrightarrow

true

A

\scriptstyle \land

¬B

A^c

\scriptstyle \cap

B^c

A

\scriptstyle \leftrightarrow

B

A

\scriptstyle \cap

B

¬A

\scriptstyle \land

B

A

\scriptstyle \Leftrightarrow

B

¬A

\scriptstyle \land

¬B

∅

A

\scriptstyle \land

B

A = A^c

false
^{A ↔ ¬A}

A

\scriptstyle \Leftrightarrow

¬A

These sets (statements) have complements (negations).
They are in the opposite position within this matrix.

These relations are statements, and have negations.
They are shown in a separate matrix in the box below.

more relations

The operations, arranged in the same matrix as above. The 2x2 matrices show the same information like the Venn diagrams. (This matrix is similar to this Hasse diagram.) In set theory the Venn diagrams represent the set, which is marked in red.	These 15 relations, except the empty one, are minterms and can be the case. The relations in the files below are disjunctions. The red fields of their 4x4 matrices tell, in which of these cases the relation is true. (Inherently only conjunctions can be the case. Disjunctions are true in several cases.) In set theory the Venn diagrams tell, that there is an element in every red, and there is no element in any black intersection.
Negations of the relations in the matrix on the right. In the Venn diagrams the negation exchanges black and red. In set theory the Venn diagrams tell, that there is an element in one of the red intersections. (The existential quantifications for the red intersections are combined by or. They can be combined by the exclusive or as well.)	Relations like subset and implication, arranged in the same kind of matrix as above. In set theory the Venn diagrams tell, that there is no element in any black intersection.

Ce document n'est pas soumis au droit d’auteur (copyright
) et est donc dans le domaine public, car il est composé exclusivement d’informations qui sont des propriétés communes et ne contient aucune modification qui en ferait une œuvre originale.

derivative works

Œuvres dérivées de ce fichier : Komplement einer Menge.svg

Historique du fichier

Cliquer sur une date et heure pour voir le fichier tel qu'il était à ce moment-là.

	Date et heure	Dimensions	Utilisateur	Commentaire
actuel	2 mars 2024 à 01:09	380 × 280 (351 octet)	Watchduck	cleaner code and lighter red (overwritten with Pywikibot)
	24 juillet 2023 à 22:39	380 × 280 (352 octet)	SVG-image-maker	Redrew with a text editor
	26 juillet 2009 à 16:11	384 × 280 (3 kio)	Watchduck
	26 janvier 2008 à 15:31	615 × 463 (4 kio)	Watchduck	{{Information \|Description= \|Source=eigene arbeit \|Date= \|Author= Tilman Piesk \|Permission= \|other_versions= }}
	22 janvier 2008 à 18:05	615 × 463 (4 kio)	Watchduck	{{Information \|Description=Venn diagrams (sometimes called Johnston diagrams) concerning propositional calculus and set theory \|Source=own work \|Date=2008/Jan/22 \|Author=Tilman Piesk \|Permission=publich domain \|other_versions= }}